MMO Titanium Electrodes for Water Treatment

High current efficiency
Long service life
Low energy consumption
Corrosion resistant
Low maintenance cost
Product Description

MMO Titanium Electrodes for Water Treatment | Durable Coated Anodes

MMO titanium electrodes are used in industrial electrolysis, electroplating, wastewater treatment, hydrogen production, cathodic protection, and electrochemical disinfection systems. Compared to traditional graphite and lead alloy electrodes, MMO titanium electrodes offer higher current efficiency, longer service life, lower energy consumption, and corrosion resistance.

Baoji Shenao Metal Materials Co., Ltd. is a professional titanium electrode manufacturer, providing customized MMO titanium electrodes for global industrial electrochemical applications. Our products utilize a high-purity titanium substrate combined with advanced mixed metal oxide coatings, such as ruthenium-iridium, iridium-tantalum, platinum, and ruthenium-titanium systems.

Our MMO titanium electrodes are designed for stable operation under high current densities and harsh chemical environments. We can provide customized shapes, sizes, coating systems, and electrode structures according to different industry needs.

MMO titanium electrodes refer to titanium-based electrodes coated with a mixed metal oxide catalytic layer. The titanium substrate has high mechanical strength and corrosion resistance, while the MMO coating improves electrochemical activity and reduces oxygen evolution or chlorine evolution overpotential.

These electrodes are also known as:

MMO-coated titanium electrodes

Mixed metal oxide titanium anodes

Titanium anodes for electrolysis

DSA electrodes (size-stabilized anodes)

MMO titanium electrodes are widely used due to the following advantages:

Long service life

Excellent conductivity

Stable catalytic performance

Low consumable consumption rate

High current efficiency

Low maintenance cost

一.  Working principle of MMO titanium electrodes

Electrochemical reaction mechanism

In an electrolysis system, current flows through the electrolyte to the MMO titanium electrode, causing an oxidation reaction on its surface.

The MMO coating catalytic layer reduces the reaction overpotential, improving efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

Coating Systems:

1. Chlorine Evolution Reaction (CER)

Applications:
Sodium hypochlorite generation

Seawater electrolysis

Electrolytic disinfection

Chlor-alkali systems

Recommended Coating:

Ruthenium-iridium coating

2. Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER)

Applications:
Hydrogen electrolysis

Electroplating

Wastewater treatment

Electrochemical oxidation

Recommended Coating:

Iridium-tantalum coating

二. MMO Coating Systems

1. Ruthenium-iridium Coating

Ruthenium-iridium coated MMO titanium electrodes offer high chlorine evolution efficiency and low chlorine evolution potential.

Characteristics:

High catalytic activity

Chlorine generation efficiency

Strong corrosion resistance

Suitable for seawater environments

Applications:
Electrolytic chlorination

Swimming pool disinfection

Ballast water treatment

Sodium hypochlorite generator

2. Iridium-tantalum Coating

Iridium-tantalum coating is mainly used in oxygen evolution environments.

Features: High oxygen evolution efficiency

Long service life

Stable at high current densities

Excellent acid resistance

Applications: Hydrogen production by water electrolysis

Electroplating

Industrial wastewater treatment

Electrochemical oxidation

3. Platinum-coated titanium electrode

Platinum-coated titanium electrodes have high conductivity and high catalytic performance.

Features:

Low overpotential

High current efficiency

Strong oxidation resistance

Stable electrochemical performance

Applications:
Precious metal recovery

Electroplating

Laboratory electrolysis

High-precision electrochemical systems

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

Ruthenium coated titanium electrode Product production process

三. Advantages of MMO Titanium Electrodes

1. Long Service Life

Compared to graphite electrodes, MMO titanium electrodes can operate continuously for years under appropriate operating conditions.

The stable titanium matrix prevents structural deformation and improves durability.

2. High Current Efficiency

The MMO catalytic coating reduces energy loss during electrolysis, improving current efficiency and lowering operating costs.

3. Corrosion Resistance

Titanium exhibits excellent corrosion resistance, including:

Acid Corrosion

Alkali Corrosion

Seawater Corrosion

Chloride Ion Attack

MMO titanium electrodes are suitable for harsh industrial environments.

4. Low Energy Consumption

The mixed metal oxide coating reduces overpotential, lowering electrolytic cell voltage and power consumption.

This helps industrial users reduce electricity costs in continuous electrolysis operations.

5. Customizable

We can produce customized MMO titanium electrodes in various forms:

Plate
Mesh
Rod
Tube
Wire. Custom sizes and coating formulations are available upon request.

四.Technical Parameters of MMO Titanium Electrodes

Parameter

Specification

Substrate Material

Gr1 Titanium / Gr2 Titanium

Coating Type

Ru-Ir / Ir-Ta / Pt

Titanium Thickness

0.5–3.0 mm

Current Density

500–15000 A/m²

Working Temperature

≤85°C

pH Range

1–14

Coating Thickness

8–15 μm

Shape

Plate, Mesh, Rod, Tube

Service Life

2–10 Years

Base Material Standard

ASTM B265

五. Applications of MMO Titanium Electrodes

1. Water Treatment Industry

MMO titanium electrodes are used in electrochemical water treatment systems.

Applications

Industrial wastewater treatment

Electro-oxidation

COD removal

Ammonia nitrogen removal

Organic pollutant degradation

MMO titanium electrodes improve oxidation efficiency and water treatment performance, reducing chemical reagent consumption.

2. Hydrogen Production via Water Electrolysis

In hydrogen electrolysis systems, MMO titanium electrodes are used as oxygen evolution electrodes.

Advantages in Hydrogen Production

Stable oxygen evolution performance
Reduced energy consumption
Long-term operational stability
Used in alkaline electrolysis systems
Used in green hydrogen production projects and renewable energy hydrogen production systems.

3. Electroplating Industry

MMO titanium electrodes are used in:

Copper electroplating

Nickel electroplating

Zinc electroplating

Chromium electroplating

Precious metal electroplating

Compared to lead alloy anodes, MMO titanium electrodes improve electroplating efficiency and extend service life.

4. Electrolytic Sodium Hypochlorite Generator

Ruthenium-iridium coated MMO titanium electrodes are used in sodium hypochlorite generators.

Advantages

High chlorine evolution efficiency

Stable chlorine output

Less scaling

Long service life

Applications include:

Drinking water disinfection

Hospital disinfection systems

Food processing hygiene

Swimming pool disinfection

5. Cathodic Protection System

MMO titanium electrodes are used in impressed current cathodic protection systems.

Applications

Pipelines
Marine engineering
Offshore platforms
Storage tanks
Underground structures

Provides stable current output and long-term corrosion protection.​​​​​​​

Printed circuit board copper recycling Electrolytic wastewater treatment Electrolysis of seawater Electroplating anode

六. Industry Application Cases

1. Industrial Wastewater Treatment Project

A chemical plant required high-efficiency electrochemical oxidation equipment for wastewater treatment.

Solution

We provide:

Iridium-tantalum coated MMO titanium electrode

Titanium mesh structure

Customized current density design

Results

COD removal rate increased by 35%

Energy consumption reduced by 18%

Electrode lifespan exceeding 4 years

2. Seawater Electrolysis System

A marine engineering company required MMO titanium electrodes for seawater chlorination.

Solution

We provide ruthenium-iridium coated titanium electrodes optimized for chlorine evolution.

Results

Stable chlorine production

Excellent resistance to seawater corrosion

Good continuous operation performance

3. Hydrogen Electrolysis Project

A hydrogen energy company required long-life oxygen evolution electrodes for alkaline water electrolysis.

Solution

Customized iridium-tantalum coated MMO titanium electrode with high oxygen evolution activity.

Results:

Electrolyzer voltage decreased

Hydrogen production efficiency increased

Long-term operation stabilized

七. Why Choose Our MMO Titanium Electrodes?

1. Advanced Coating Technology

We employ precision thermal decomposition coating technology to ensure uniform catalyst layer distribution and strong coating adhesion.

2. Strict Quality Control

Each MMO titanium electrode undergoes the following processes:

Coating thickness testing

Surface testing

Current density testing

Electrochemical performance evaluation

3. OEM and Custom Production

We support:

Custom sizes

Custom current densities

Custom coating systems

Custom production based on provided drawings

4. Global Export Experience

Our MMO titanium electrodes are exported to:

Europe

Southeast Asia

Middle East

South America

North America

Applications cover water treatment, electrolysis, electroplating, and environmental protection industries.
Our FactoryOur factories, patents and honorsOur Patents and Honors

Our factories, patents and honors

Our factories, patents and honors

 

八. Frequently Asked Questions about MMO Titanium Electrodes

What is the lifespan of an MMO titanium electrode?

The lifespan is typically 2 to 10 years, depending on current density, electrolyte composition, temperature, and coating type.

Which coating is suitable for chlorine evolution?

Ruthenium-iridium coatings are used for chlorine evolution applications, such as sodium hypochlorite production and seawater electrolysis.

Which coating is suitable for oxygen evolution applications?

Iridium-tantalum coatings are used in oxygen evolution environments, such as hydrogen electrolysis and wastewater treatment.

Can MMO titanium electrodes be customized?

Yes. We support customized sizes, coating formulations, electrode structures, and connection methods.

Which industries use MMO titanium electrodes?

Main industries include:

Water treatment

Hydrogen production

Electroplating

Electrochemical oxidation

Cathode protection

Electrolytic disinfection

. Request a Quote for MMO Titanium Electrodes

Looking for high-performance MMO titanium electrodes for industrial electrolysis systems?

Contact Baoji Shenao Metal Materials Co., Ltd. to obtain:

Customized Electrode Solutions

Technical Support

Fast Quotes

OEM Manufacturing

Global Export Services

Our engineering team can recommend suitable MMO coating systems based on your electrolyte environment, current density, and application requirements.

Email: zh@baojiti.com.cn 

WhatsApp: +86-13636825659

MMO Titanium Electrode Technology and Industry Knowledge

Technical Principles of MMO Titanium Electrodes

MMO titanium electrodes are mixed metal oxide catalytic coatings. They are formed by thermal decomposition on the surface of a titanium substrate. During electrolysis, the coating acts as an active catalytic layer, promoting electrochemical reactions and protecting the titanium substrate from passivation.

Compared to traditional graphite electrodes, MMO titanium electrodes maintain dimensional stability during long-term operation. They are known as dimensionally stable anodes.

Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and chlorine evolution reaction (CYR) are two major electrochemical processes in industrial applications. Different MMO coating formulations are selected based on the reaction. Ruthenium-based coatings are commonly used for chlorine evolution electrolysis, while iridium-based coatings are suitable for oxygen evolution electrolysis.

Operating Environment of MMO Titanium Electrodes

MMO titanium electrodes are suitable for the following harsh industrial operating environments:

High chloride ion concentration

Acidic solutions

Alkaline electrolytes

Seawater systems

High current density electrolysis systems

Titanium has strong corrosion resistance, and MMO titanium electrodes perform excellently in long-term continuous electrolysis applications.

Application industries include:

Industrial wastewater treatment

Electrochemical oxidation

Electrolytic copper foil production

Chlor-alkali industry

Hydrogen electrolysis

Electro-sterilization systems

Different coating systems should be selected based on temperature, pH value, and electrolyte composition.

Platinum-coated titanium electrodes

Comparison of MMO Titanium Electrodes and Graphite Electrodes

Comparing MMO titanium electrodes with graphite electrodes, graphite electrodes offer several advantages.

Comparison Item

MMO Titanium Electrodes

Graphite Electrodes

Service Life

Long

Short

Corrosion Resistance

Excellent

Moderate

Current Efficiency

High

Lower

Energy Consumption

Lower

Higher

Mechanical Strength

Strong

Fragile

Maintenance Frequency

Low

High

Graphite electrodes are easily worn down during electrolysis, while MMO titanium electrodes maintain stable size and catalytic activity.

Comparison of MMO Titanium Electrodes and Lead Alloy Electrodes

Due to environmental issues and lower efficiency, lead alloy electrodes have been gradually replaced in many industries.

MMO titanium electrodes offer the following advantages:

Clean electrochemical process

Low risk of metal contamination

High energy efficiency

Long service life

Low maintenance costs

These advantages make MMO titanium electrodes an essential choice for modern industrial electrolysis systems.

 

 
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